Monday, October 15, 2012

Chronic Pain and Fibromyalgia

By Mary Wiktorski


There is not any definitive listing of symptoms connected with fibromyalgia that each diagnosed patient will likely experience. Fibromyalgia is defined by persistent pain that is spread across the body and lasts for more than 3 months and for which no other explanation can be found. This extremely wide-ranging definition leaves room for a large number of possible pain related symptoms.

Fibromyalgia is oftentimes referred to as the Great Pretender due to the fact its symptoms have a tendency to imitate countless other ailments. Fibromyalgia is also almost never diagnosed in isolation. Most patients experience multiple diagnosis's, many along with symptoms that overlap. Chronic fatigue syndrome, irritable bowel syndrome and myofascial pain syndrome tend to be amongst the many ailments that typically co-exist with fibromyalgia. The frequency of such co-morbid disorders tends to make diagnosing fibromyalgia very difficult.

Pain certainly is the prevalent symptom of fibromyalgia. This particular pain tends to concentrate in the muscular tissues and usually shows up for no apparent reason without any injury or trigger likely to be present. Individuals report the pain as a deep aching or gnawing pain that can expand to nearby areas. The pain is often intense and may be debilitating. Fibromyalgia pain is likely to move around the body and present itself in multiple places concurrently. The terminology by which patients express their pain vary tremendously.

Even though deep and extreme muscle bound pain is standard to fibromyalgia, there are many other primary symptoms. These include tender points, which are small places situated just under the skin which are extremely sensitive to the touch. Fibromyalgia tender points are usually present in 18 defined locations all through the body. Various other key symptoms of fibromyalgia include things like headaches, extreme fatigue, sleep problems, depressive disorders, bowel and bladder problems. Symptoms have a tendency to expand to include a tremendously diverse number of pain related problems.

A large number of fibromyalgia symptoms function in a causal role. Among the many difficulties in properly treating fibromyalgia is the way in which symptoms have a tendency to interplay. Very poor sleep quality can result in excessive tiredness. This can certainly feed depression, anxiety and stress which in turn function to increase pain levels. Stress particularly has been shown as both a symptom of fibromyalgia and a primary causal factor. Increased stress can easily feed depression, sleep problems, fatigue and pain. Knowing the role that stress plays is fundamental to a symptoms focused treatment effort.

Research has revealed that a symptoms focused treatment strategy will be effective. Given that symptoms differ to such a wide degree from patient to patient and the means with which symptoms interrelate with each other also is different, it is crucial that individuals maintain precise records relative to their particular symptoms. This can help patients to gain a comprehension of precisely how their fibromyalgia is functioning in his or her own body. As the causal role of symptoms is fully understood, treatment efforts can be targeted toward the primary causal symptoms.




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